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IELTS Writing Task 2 Band Score Calculator

Enter your four criterion scores to instantly estimate your IELTS Writing Task 2 band score. Based on the official IELTS assessment framework — Task Response, Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range & Accuracy.

✍️ 4-Criterion Scoring 📊 Band 1–9 Calculation 💡 Criterion Breakdown 🆓 100% Free
📅 Updated for 2025–26
✅ Official IELTS formula 🔒 No data stored
💡 How to Use This Tool
1Enter your Task Response score (0–9)
2Enter your Coherence & Cohesion score
3Enter your Lexical Resource score
4Enter your Grammar score
5Click Calculate to see your band
6Review the breakdown and tips
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✍️ IELTS Writing Task 2 Band Score Calculator

Enter your score (0–9) for each of the four IELTS Writing Task 2 assessment criteria. The calculator averages them to produce your estimated band score, rounded to the nearest 0.5.

📝 Task Response 🔗 Coherence & Cohesion 📚 Lexical Resource 🔤 Grammar 🔒 No Data Stored
IELTS Writing Task 2 is scored on four criteria, each worth 25% of the total Task 2 band. The final band is the average of all four scores, rounded to the nearest whole or half band. Task 2 carries more weight than Task 1 in the overall Writing score.
Band
📊 Criterion Breakdown — Your Scores
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Note: This is an estimated band score for practice and preparation purposes. Official IELTS Writing Task 2 results are determined by trained IELTS examiners using the full band descriptors. Scores produced here are based on the standard averaging formula and do not replace examiner assessment. No data you enter is stored or shared.
Assessment Criteria Reference

IELTS Writing Task 2 Scoring Criteria

All four criteria are equally weighted at 25% each. Each criterion is scored 0–9 by the examiner, then averaged for the Task 2 band.

CriterionWeightWhat Is AssessedKey Focus Areas
📝 Task Response25%How fully and relevantly the essay addresses the taskPosition, arguments, ideas, examples, conclusion
🔗 Coherence & Cohesion25%Organisation, logical flow, and use of linking devicesParagraphing, cohesive devices, progression
📚 Lexical Resource25%Range, accuracy, and precision of vocabularyWord choice, collocations, paraphrasing, spelling
🔤 Grammatical Range & Accuracy25%Variety of grammatical structures and accuracyComplex sentences, tense, punctuation, errors
Band ScoreLevelTask 2 PerformanceTypical Use
9.0Expert UserExceptional command across all criteriaTop-tier universities, highly competitive programs
8.0 – 8.5Very Good UserNear-perfect essays with minimal errorsPostgraduate / PR / competitive entry
7.0 – 7.5Good UserWell-developed responses with minor issuesMost postgraduate programs, skilled migration
6.0 – 6.5Competent UserAdequate response with noticeable weaknessesMany undergraduate / work visa requirements
5.0 – 5.5Modest UserPartial task achievement; frequent inaccuraciesFoundation programs; some vocational pathways
4.0 – 4.5Limited UserSignificant task and accuracy issuesBelow most entry requirements
Below 4.0Extremely LimitedUnable to complete the task meaningfullyFurther language study needed before IELTS

* Band score interpretation is based on published IELTS band descriptors. Actual examiner scores may vary. This table is provided for preparation and self-assessment purposes only.

Improvement Strategies

How to Score Higher in Task 2

Focused improvement strategies for each of the four Task 2 criteria — practical advice that actually moves band scores.

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Master Task Response
Task Response is where many candidates lose easy marks. Before writing, spend 5 minutes planning your position and main arguments. Every body paragraph must directly address the task question. Avoid going off-topic, padding with irrelevant facts, or failing to give a clear, consistent position throughout the essay. Address all parts of the question — a partial answer automatically limits your score to Band 5 or below.
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Improve Coherence & Cohesion
A Band 7 essay is not just correct — it flows logically. Each paragraph must have one central idea with a clear topic sentence. Use cohesive devices naturally — not mechanically. Overusing "Firstly... Secondly... Thirdly..." without developing ideas is a Band 6 ceiling. Practice writing transitions that show logical relationships: contrast, cause-effect, example, and elaboration. Good paragraphing is the single fastest route to a higher CC score.
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Build Lexical Resource
Vocabulary range is assessed on three factors: range, precision, and spelling accuracy. To improve, study topic-specific vocabulary for common IELTS themes — technology, environment, education, health, and society. Learn collocations, not just individual words. Practice paraphrasing task keywords using synonyms. Avoid repeating the same words across your essay. Even one misspelled key word per paragraph will lower your LR score noticeably.
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Sharpen Grammar Accuracy
Grammatical Range means using a variety of sentence structures — not just simple sentences. Aim for a mix: complex sentences with subordinate clauses, relative clauses, passive voice where appropriate, and conditional structures. Grammatical Accuracy means keeping errors low. The most common errors among Band 5–6 candidates are article misuse (a/an/the), preposition errors, subject-verb agreement, and tense inconsistency. Reviewing and correcting past essays is the most efficient way to reduce these errors.
Complete Guide

Understanding IELTS Writing Task 2

A complete overview of how Writing Task 2 is structured, assessed, and how you can use criterion scores to guide your preparation effectively.

What Is IELTS Writing Task 2?

IELTS Writing Task 2 requires candidates to write an essay of at least 250 words in response to a question or argument. It is the second component of the IELTS Writing test and carries significantly more weight than Task 1 — approximately two-thirds of the overall Writing band score. This makes performing well in Task 2 critical for achieving your target overall Writing band.

Task 2 is the same format for both Academic and General Training IELTS. Common question types include: opinion/agree-disagree essays, discussion essays presenting two sides, problem-solution essays, advantage-disadvantage essays, and direct question essays. All require a clear argument, well-developed ideas, logical organisation, and accurate language.

The Four Assessment Criteria

Every IELTS Writing Task 2 essay is assessed on four criteria, each worth exactly 25% of the total Task 2 score:

1
Task Response
25%

Measures how fully and appropriately the essay addresses the task. A Band 7 response presents a clear position throughout, develops relevant and well-extended ideas, and addresses all parts of the task. A Band 5 response may only partly address the task, over-generalise, or lack a clear position.

2
Coherence & Cohesion
25%

Assesses organisation, logical sequencing, and the use of cohesive devices such as linking words and reference words. A Band 7 essay has a clear central topic in each paragraph, uses a range of cohesive devices accurately, and progresses logically from introduction to conclusion.

3
Lexical Resource
25%

Evaluates the range, precision, and accuracy of vocabulary. Band 7 requires a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow flexibility and precision, with only minor errors in word choice, collocation, or spelling. Candidates who rely on basic vocabulary or repeat the same words frequently are capped at Band 6 or below.

4
Grammatical Range & Accuracy
25%

Measures the variety of grammatical structures used and the frequency of grammatical errors. A Band 7 essay uses a variety of complex structures with frequent error-free sentences. Frequent grammatical errors that cause difficulty for the reader indicate a Band 5 or lower.

How Is the Final Task 2 Band Calculated?

The IELTS Writing Task 2 band score is calculated by averaging the four criterion scores and rounding to the nearest whole or half band. For example, if your criterion scores are Task Response 7, Coherence & Cohesion 6, Lexical Resource 7, and Grammar 6, the average is 6.5 — your estimated Task 2 band.

Formula: (Task Response + Coherence & Cohesion + Lexical Resource + Grammar) ÷ 4, rounded to nearest 0.5. Example: (7 + 6 + 7 + 6) ÷ 4 = 6.5 → Band 6.5

How Does Task 2 Affect Your Overall Writing Band?

Task 2 carries approximately twice the weight of Task 1 in the overall IELTS Writing score. A strong Task 2 performance can significantly raise your overall Writing band even if Task 1 is weaker. Conversely, a poor Task 2 result is difficult to recover from through Task 1 alone. For most candidates targeting Band 7 in Writing, the priority should be Task 2 first.

Preparation tip: If your weakest criterion is Task Response, the fastest fix is learning to plan before you write. A 5-minute structured plan with a clear position and two or three developed arguments directly improves Task Response, often by an entire band.
Frequently Asked Questions

IELTS Writing Task 2 — Common Questions Answered

Clear answers to questions IELTS Writing Task 2 candidates ask most often about scoring, structure, and preparation.

What is IELTS Writing Task 2?
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IELTS Writing Task 2 requires candidates to write an essay responding to a specific question or argument in at least 250 words. It is present in both Academic and General Training IELTS and contributes approximately two-thirds of the total Writing band score, making it the most important component of the Writing test.
How is Task 2 scored?
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Task 2 is assessed using four equally weighted criteria: Task Response, Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range & Accuracy. Each criterion is scored on a scale of 0–9. The final Task 2 band is the average of all four criterion scores, rounded to the nearest whole or half band.
Does Task 2 have more weight than Task 1?
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Yes. In the IELTS Writing test, Task 2 carries approximately twice the weight of Task 1 when calculating the overall Writing band score. This means a weak Task 2 performance cannot easily be compensated by a strong Task 1. For most candidates, improving Task 2 is the priority when targeting a higher Writing band.
What is Task Response?
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Task Response measures how effectively you answer the task question. Examiners assess whether you have addressed all parts of the question, presented a clear position, developed your main ideas with relevant supporting arguments and examples, and maintained your position consistently throughout the essay. Partially addressing the task — for example, discussing only one side of a two-sided question — limits your Task Response score to Band 5 or below.
What band score is usually considered strong?
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A band score of 7.0 or higher in Writing Task 2 is generally considered strong and meets most postgraduate and skilled migration requirements. Band 6.5 is typically the minimum for undergraduate entry at competitive institutions. Band 6.0 is accepted by many undergraduate programs and some work visa pathways. Whether a given score is sufficient always depends on the specific requirement of the institution or immigration authority you are applying to.
Can vocabulary affect my Task 2 score?
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Yes, significantly. Lexical Resource is one of the four criteria and accounts for 25% of the Task 2 band. It evaluates the range of vocabulary you use, the precision with which you use it, and your spelling accuracy. Candidates who rely on basic vocabulary, repeat the same words frequently, or make significant spelling errors are typically capped at Band 6 or below for this criterion.
How important is grammar in Task 2?
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Grammatical Range and Accuracy is one of the four scoring criteria and directly affects 25% of your Task 2 band. Examiners look for a variety of sentence structures — not just accurate simple sentences — alongside overall grammatical precision. Using only simple sentences will limit your Grammatical Range score regardless of accuracy. The most effective way to improve this criterion is to learn and practice specific complex grammar structures such as relative clauses, conditionals, and passive constructions.
Can this calculator predict official IELTS results?
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This calculator provides an estimated band score based on the official IELTS averaging formula. It is intended for preparation and self-assessment purposes only. Official IELTS Writing scores are determined by trained examiners using the full IELTS band descriptors. Your actual result may vary depending on the examiner's assessment of each criterion. Always refer to your official Test Report Form for confirmed results.
How can I improve my Task 2 score?
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The most effective approach is to identify your weakest criterion and target it specifically. If Task Response is low, practice planning before writing with a clear position and argument structure. If Coherence is low, work on paragraph structure and cohesive devices. If Lexical Resource is low, study topic vocabulary and collocations. If Grammar is low, review complex sentence structures and common error patterns. Writing one essay per week under timed conditions and reviewing it against the band descriptors is the most efficient preparation method.
Can I use this calculator during IELTS preparation?
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Yes. This calculator is particularly useful after receiving mock essay feedback from a teacher or self-assessing against the band descriptors. By entering individual criterion scores, you can see exactly which criterion is dragging down your overall band and focus your preparation accordingly. Using this tool regularly as part of a structured practice routine can help you track progress across all four criteria over time.
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Disclaimer: This IELTS Writing Task 2 Band Score Calculator is an independent educational tool. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to IELTS, IDP, British Council, or Cambridge Assessment English. Band score estimates are based on the published IELTS averaging formula and are provided for preparation purposes only. Official scores are determined solely by authorised IELTS examiners. Always refer to your official Test Report Form for confirmed results.

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